Management theory

Henry Mintzberg

b. 1939

Emergent strategy is nearly a definition of the Current: what an organisation does repeatedly becomes what it is doing strategically, whatever the deck says.

Read alongside: Shape

Start with
The Rise and Fall of Strategic Planning (1994)
Where they resist the book
Mintzberg still defends deliberate strategy in stable pockets. Emergence is his correction, not his replacement.

Works worth the time

The Rise and Fall of Strategic Planning · 1994

Emergent strategy argued against the planning apparatus, from inside the field.

Where Mintzberg appears

IV. ShapeManagement theory

Strategy is a pattern in a stream of behaviour.

Mintzberg's emergent strategy is nearly a definition of the Current: what an organisation does repeatedly becomes what it is doing strategically, whatever the deck says. Heifetz's regulation of distress describes shaping as pacing — enough disturbance to provoke work, not enough to trigger flight.